Quick answer: The lock-up (also called pre-plaster) inspection happens once the home is sealed against weather — windows, doors, roof on — but before plasterboard goes on. It’s your final chance to inspect waterproofing, electrical and plumbing rough-ins, insulation, and flashings before plaster hides them. An independent VBA-registered inspector spends 1.5-2 hours on site and delivers a same-day report.
Why pre-plaster matters
Lock-up sits between frame and fixing. By this stage:
– Roof is on, windows installed, external walls sheeted
– Plumbing rough-in is complete (pipes in walls, water service connected)
– Electrical rough-in is complete (cabling pulled, GPO and switch boxes set)
– Insulation is installed
– Sarking and roof flashing are in place
What’s missing: plasterboard. Once the plaster goes up, all of the above is hidden.
A defect in plumbing rough-in becomes wet plaster. A miss in waterproofing becomes mould in 18 months. An electrical fault becomes a switchboard call-out and a chase-out repair.
Lock-up is the cheap repair window for everything inside the wall cavity.
What we check at lock-up
A thorough lock-up / pre-plaster inspection covers:
- External weatherproofing — sarking continuous and lapped, flashings to windows and doors, no gaps where water could enter
- Roof flashings — chimneys, vents, valley gutters, ridge capping (where accessible)
- Insulation — type matches plan (R-value), correctly installed in walls and ceiling
- Electrical rough-in — cable runs in correct positions, GPOs at correct heights, no damaged sheathing, lights set out per plan
- Plumbing rough-in — pipe locations match bathroom/kitchen plans, hot/cold not crossed, taps and outlets in correct positions
- Waterproofing readiness — wet-area substrate, no gaps in framing where waterproofing would fail
- Window and door installation — sealed externally, flashed correctly, plumb and square
- Wall and roof bracing — confirmed permanent (temporary bracing removed where designed to be)
- Drainage — downpipes connected, stormwater rough-in
- Penetrations — every roof and wall penetration sealed
Common defects we find at lock-up
Across hundreds of pre-plaster inspections in Melbourne’s west:
- Missing sarking laps — water can drive in behind the cladding
- Damaged sarking from trades — plumbers and sparkies cutting through without retape
- Crossed plumbing — hot supply on the cold side
- GPOs set out wrong height — too low for kitchen benches, too high in kids’ rooms
- Insulation missing in difficult-to-reach voids — over recessed lights, behind windows
- Window flashings improperly installed — head flashing missing, jamb flashings reversed
- Penetrations un-sealed — vermin and weather entry points
Your contract right to inspect
Most domestic building contracts in Victoria recognise the buyer’s right to attend stage inspections, including lock-up. Independent inspection at this stage is not a courtesy — it’s contract due diligence.
The VBA’s Practice Standard requires builders to remedy defects identified at any inspection stage. A documented defect at lock-up is binding.
Frequently asked questions
When is lock-up reached?
After the roof is on, windows and external doors fitted, and the home is “weatherproofed” — but before plasterboard is hung. Your builder will notify you when this stage is achieved. Book the inspection within 2-3 days of that notification.
How long does the inspection take?
1.5-2 hours on site for a standard 4-bedroom home. Same-day photo-rich written report.
Will the builder fix defects found at lock-up?
Yes. Defects identified at this stage are clearly documentable (photos, location, NCC clause) and the builder is contractually required to rectify before plaster proceeds.
Should I attend?
Recommended — at least for the wrap-up. You’ll see the home with its bones still exposed; once plaster is on, you’ll never see it again.
Book a lock-up inspection
New Home Stage Inspections — Melbourne West — VBA-registered builder, four-stage inspections, same-day reports.
Related guides:
– The 5 Stages of a New Home Build
– Frame Stage Inspection — What Your Inspector Checks
– Pre-Slab Inspection — What’s Checked Before the Pour
– PCI Checklist — Practical Completion Handover
Call Michael direct on 0412 014 216 to book.
More guides like this
Service page: New Home Stage Inspections
Related guides:
- Why Your Builder's Inspection Is Not Enough (and What an Independent Inspector Finds)
- Frame Stage Inspection — What Your Independent Inspector Checks Before Plaster
- The 5 Stages of a New Home Build (and What to Inspect at Each)
Ready to book? Call Michael direct on 0412 014 216 for a fixed-price quote — same-day photo-rich reports, all of Melbourne’s western suburbs.